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Austin J Clin Cardiolog. 2016; 3(1): 1042.
Multisite Onset of Mechanical Contraction in Extensive Damage of His-Purkinje Conduction System
Federico Ferrando-Castagnetto1*, Roberto Ricca- Mallada1, Alvaro Rivara1 and Rodolfo Ferrando2
¹Cardiology Department, University Cardiovascular Center, School of Medicine, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
²Nuclear Medicine Division, Centro Asistencial del Sindicato Médico, Montevideo, Uruguay
*Corresponding author: Federico Ferrando- Castagnetto, University Cardiovascular Center, Hospital de Clínicas p.2, Av. Italia s/n. Montevideo, Uruguay
Received: December 07, 2015; Accepted: January 15, 2016; Published: January 20, 2016
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A 69-years-old woman with past history of non-reperfused myocardial infarction, chest pain and dyspnea was referred to 99m-Tc MIBI gated-SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. A) Masquerading Bundle-Branch Block (MBBB). B) Anterior and apical perfusion defect, telesystolic volume=71ml, LVEF=42%. Left ventricle (LV) mechanical dyssynchrony was evaluated through Sync Tool (Emory Cardiac Toolbox™). C) Multisite onset of mechanical contraction (red arrows) was detected freezing video-images of contractile expansion in 17-segments polar map at early systole. D) Rest phase histogram: peak amplitude=134.00o, standard deviation=60.71o, bandwith=205.00o. MBBB is an unusual conduction disorder associated with cavity enlargement, fibrotic blockthrough anterolateral wall and severe systolic dysfunction. Large clinical trials demonstrated that extended myocardial scar predict a suboptimal response to biventricular pacing and poor prognosis, but did not describe impacts of this therapy in MBBB subjects. Our findings suggest a fully distorted site of onset of mechanical contraction could be installed even before severe systolic dysfunction develops.
Figure 1: Masquerading Bundle-Branch Block (MBBB). B) Rest gated- SPECT: large apical-anterior perfusion defect. C) Multisite onset of mechanical contraction (red arrows) was detected freezing video-images of contractile expansion in 17-segments polar map at early systole. D) Rest phase histogram.