
March 24, 2023
Introduction: According to the World Health Organization, there have been over 650 million COVID-19 cases and over 6 million deaths [1]. Patients can either experience no symptoms at the time of infection to symptoms so severe requiring hospitalization. Unfortunately, up to....

March 22, 2023
Introduction: First described by Roseman and Gass in 1992, Torpedo Maculopathy (TM) is a rare, congenital macular lesion involving the Retinal Pigment Epithelium (RPE) [1]. TM is classically described as a....

March 22, 2023
Introduction: Damage of the ocular surface represents one of the most common causes of impaired vision and can lead to blindness [1]. Inflammation, infections, trauma, chemical burns, and systemic diseases are....

March 21, 2023
Clinical Image: A 13-year-old female presented with reduced visual acuity of 6/36. Fundal imaging revealed foveal and eccentric focal choroidal excavations (Figure 1A). Optical coherence tomography confirmed the presence of....

March 21, 2023
Definition, Prevalence and Etiopathology: Pes planus is defined as the flattening of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot that becomes evident with weight bearing. It is common in pediatric orthopedic clinics with the prevalence from 1% to 28% at....

March 21, 2023
Introduction: Multiple primary malignant tumors are a term used to refer to the presence of two or more primary cancers of different origins in the same patient. The reported incidence of this condition ranges from 0.73 to 11.7% [1] and it’s further classified as synchronous or metachronous depending on....

March 20, 2023
Introduction: Severe bleeding, the leading cause of preventable death in trauma patients, has its management based on coagulopathy control and surgery. Trauma-Induced Coagulopathy (TIC) is....

March 20, 2023
Introduction: In everyday clinical practice, acute and chronical corneal edema are a common problem. These can cause visual impairment and pain [1]. Acute corneal edema after phacoemulsification can lead to....

March 20, 2023
Introduction: Corneal ulcers are some of the common ocular emergencies seen in eye care practice and are one of the critical causes of ocular morbidity [7]. It is among the common causes of corneal blindness in developing countries, where....

March 20, 2023
Introduction: Uveitis is a group of all inflammatory ocular diseases, a major cause of ocular morbidity and the fifth leading cause of legal blindness worldwide [1]. Macular edema can complicate anterior, intermediate, posterior uveitis and....

March 20, 2023
Introduction: The sensory organs play a significant role in our daily lives, specifically eyes help for communication, movement, perception and physical attraction [1]. The any disfigurement associated with absence of an eye can cause....

March 17, 2023
Introduction: Despite the improved methods of Colorectal Cancer (CRC) diagnosis and its increased therapeutic effectiveness, it still has a relatively high mortality rate [29]. Approximately 20% of CRC patients present metastatic disease at....

March 17, 2023
Introduction: COVID-19, also known as coronavirus disease 2019, is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was first identified in Wuhan, China in 2019 and has....

March 17, 2023
Introduction: Neonatal Sepsis (NS) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality and is the third leading cause of death worldwide [1]. The rapid evolution of these infections is the source of....

March 17, 2023
Introduction: It is well documented that performing regular Physical Activity (PA) promotes good health and plays a vital role in the prevention of non-communicable diseases, such as....

March 16, 2023
Introduction: Atherosclerosis is chronic inflammatory disease in which plaque builds up in the wall of the arteries, leading to plaque formation. Rupture of this plaque leads to blood clot formation, and subsequently leads to....

March 16, 2023
Introduction SARS CoV 2: Coronaviruses are group viruses belong to Coronaviridae family can produce diseases in human and animal. There are four genera under this family; Alpha coronavirus, Beta coronavirus, Gamma coronavirus, and Delta coronavirus. However....

March 15, 2023
Introduction: Obesity is a chronic disease which has become a public security issue. When the body takes in more calories than it consumes, the excess calories are stored in the body as fat, and it becomes obese when it....

March 15, 2023
Introduction: Chronic Liver Disease (CLD) and cirrhosis account for 2 million deaths per year worldwide, showing approximately 1 million deaths due to the complications of....

March 14, 2023
Introduction: Vaccination has effects at the individual and population, levels. Efficacious vaccines reduce or prevent clinical signs without necessarily preventing virus replication. They may also increase the dose of....

March 14, 2023
Introduction: Primary open-angle glaucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy. It is linked to partial or extensive thinning of the neuroretinal rim and retinal nerve fiber layer within the optic nerve head. The optic cup thus extends in size as....

March 14, 2023
Description: We report the case of a 56 year -old patient, with the notion of a neglected ocular trauma of the right eye 6 years ago, with a progressive decrease in visual acuity for....

March 14, 2023
Introduction: Indonesia has abundant biodiversity, including the wealth of various types of plants that have properties as a source of active substances. The use of natural materials as a source of bioactive substances has....

March 13, 2023
Introduction: The olfactory bulbs form the anterior part of the telencephalon and are the central part of the olfactory analyzer. They have a cortical structure with a....

March 13, 2023
Introduction: Rosacea is a multifactorial, chronic, inflammatory dermatological condition that affects forehead, eyelids, cheeks, nose and chin [1]. In most cases, the disease progresses in a....

March 13, 2023
Introduction: Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) is a type of T-cell non-Hodgkins lymphoma with large pleomorphic lymphoid cells with abundant cytoplasm and horseshoe-shaped nuclei positive for....

March 10, 2023
Introduction: Aquatic plants are perennial (sometimes annual) plants whose necessary habitat is fresh (mostly), salty or briny water [16,17]. Radionuclides, as well as heavy metals from....

March 10, 2023
Background: Foreign bodies within the myocardium can be caused by a wide range of objects including trauma, gun-shot wounds, and iatrogenic causes and frequently from....

March 10, 2023
Introduction: Abdominal cocoon is referred as a complete or partial small bowel encapsulation caused by dense fibrocollagen membranes leading to acute or chronic small bowel obstruction. It was....

March 09, 2023
Introduction: During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, severely ill patients with severe lung injury and respiratory difficulties were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit ICU and put on....

March 09, 2023
Introduction: A broken collarbone or scapula is considered a stable fracture. However, the homolateral fracture of the collarbone and the neck of the scapula is considered unstable known as....

March 09, 2023
Introduction: Diabetes is one of the major non-communicable killer diseases at the present time. This lifestyle disease has become a common occurrence for past few years worldwide. It is....

March 08, 2023
Introduction: The Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex (SSSC) was introduced by Goss in 1993 as an osteoligamentous ring at the end of a superior and inferior struts. The ring is....

March 08, 2023
Introduction: Vitellaria paradoxa C.F. Gaertn (Shea butter Nuts tree) and Parkia biglobosa Jacq R.Br. (locust bean) are two plant species endemic to the Sudanian zone of Africa [1]. Due to....

March 07, 2023
Short Commentary: Concepts to Consider When Choosing an Assay to Predict Potentially Fertile Sperm....

March 07, 2023
Introduction: Valsalva retinopathy is a specific form of retinopathy characterized by pre-retinal, subhyaloid, subinternal limiting membrane or vitreous haemorrhage [1]. It may occur....

March 07, 2023
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that primarily affects the lungs and rarely the eyes. Ocular tuberculosis (OTB) is a common cause of uveitis in North Africa and can be....

March 07, 2023
Introduction: A 19 years old male patient issued of a consanguinous marriage and with a history of progressive bilateral deterioration of vision since early childhood, consulted for....

March 06, 2023
Introduction: The number of elderly patients in the emergency department is increasing annually [1-6]. At the same time, the likelihood for these elderly patients to be....

March 06, 2023
Introduction: Development of mild to severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) after cardiac surgery occurs in 0.4-20% of patients [1-4]. Severe ARDS is associated with a complicated postoperative course with....

March 06, 2023
Introduction: As the end stage of various Cardiovascular Ddiseases (CVDs), Heart Failure (HF) is a group of clinical syndromes caused by abnormal cardiac structural and....

March 07, 2023
Introduction: Metaplastic Breast Cancer (MBC) is a rare and aggressive subtype of Breast Cancer (BC), comprising approximately 1% of all BC cases, and is defined histologically as tumors that have....

March 03, 2023
Introduction: Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the world's most significant and extensively grown crops, primarily for human consumption and as a major source of animal feed straw especially in....

March 03, 2023
Introduction: Opioid-Induced Constipation (OIC) increases the suffering of cancer patients and can interfere with opioid therapies for cancer pain [1-4]. OIC is engendered by the agonism of opioid receptors in....

March 03, 2023
Introduction: Medical laboratory science encompasses the fields of microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, hematology, biophysics, and cytology, and involves the inspection....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: Abortion is a public health problem. Indeed, 15-20 % of all pregnancies end in spontaneous abortion [1,2]. Complications related to abortion, whether....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: Pathological aging causes mild cognitive impairment or dementia though several risk factors [1]. In 2015, the Alzheimer's Association indicated that there were....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: Cervical cancer is a major public health problem. It is the second most common cancer among women worldwide [1]. In 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: Corneal hydrops corresponds to an acqueous infiltration of the cornea following a breach in the descemet membrane. It usually complicates keratoconus but it can....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: As much as three percent of the global population suffer from Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) [1]. AMI can lead to a range of complications such as heart failure and arrhythmias....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: Fifth metacarpal neck fractures are the most commonly injured metacarpal, representing around 20% of all hand fractures and usually occurring in the young....

February 28, 2023
Introduction: Atopic Keratoconjuntivitis (AKC) is a chronic allergic ocular disease that damages ocular surface and, if not treated properly, leads to corneal scarring and vision loss....

February 27, 2023
Introduction: Cholera causes around 1,00,000 deaths each year globally [1]. In Northern Europe, classical cholera caused by toxin-producing Vibrio cholerae serotypes O1 and O139 is rare and....

February 27, 2023
Introduction: In sub-Saharan Africa, haematogenous osteomyelitis represents a common condition in pediatric populations [1-3]. The tibia is the most commonly affected bone, followed by....

February 27, 2023
Introduction: Depression in children and adolescents is frequent. In a representative sample from Germany a lifetime prevalence for depression in youth of 21% was found [1]. In Middle East countries 57% of youth have been....

February 24, 2023
Introduction: Myocardial ischemia and reperfusion induce various forms of cell and coronary microcirculation damage, which contribute to myocardial infarction....

February 24, 2023
Background: Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors (MPNST) are malignant tumors that arise from a peripheral nerve or exhibit nerve sheath differentiation....

February 24, 2023
Introduction: The lack of control persists in the management of patients with diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension in the primary care (PHC) environment, despite different guidelines and medications has proven to be....

February 23, 2023
Introduction: Historically, the focus for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been the prevention of chronic hyperglycemia using lifestyle and dietary changes, plus....

February 23, 2023
Background: High myopic patients have been described to be at high risk for developing Macular Holes (MH). This entity has been reported to be the most frequent cause for MH formation in....

February 23, 2023
Introduction: Autism is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder that impairs a person's ability to communicate and interact with others and a lot of data has become accessible since the first epidemiological surveys in the 1960s, revealing that....

February 22, 2023
Introduction: In the sleep apnoea syndrome (OSA) most studies agree that there is a higher prevalence of OSA in men compared with women. The observed ratios vary in the....

February 21, 2023
Introduction: Lipid variables are evaluated mainly in the fasting state after a fasting period of up to 12 hours [1]. This can be not meaningful as, in reality, most of the patients are in....

February 21, 2023
Introduction: Breast Cancer (BC) is the most common female cancer worldwide and the main cause of death, according to the Global Cancer Statistics 2020, surpassing lung cancer [1]. It is....

February 20, 2023
Editorial: Pregnancy requires profound adaptation of the cardiovascular system. Left Ventricular (LV) mass is increased by 25% during pregnancy to accommodate the increased blood volume necessary for....

February 20, 2023
Editorial: It is much more than a word, a symbol and a certainty. It is both a truth rooted in the most powerful laws of evolution. An inevitable experience tinged by cultura....

February 20, 2023
Introduction: After the Human Genome Project, genetic variations were discovered in the human genome [1]. Advancing genotyping technology enhanced the large-scale genome-wide association studies for....

February 20, 2023
Introduction: There are three biologic subgroups of Breast Cancer (BC): 1) those that express the Estrogen Receptors (ERs), 2) those that express the Human....

February 18, 2023
Background: The cornea is the most important positive lens to be evaluated during cataract surgery planning and the acquisition of its optical measurements, needed to optimize Intraocular Lens (IOL) selection, still betrays the....

February 17, 2023
Introduction: Today, new communication technologies and social media can trigger social, cultural, economic and political transformations, as well as cause some radical changes in the daily lives and lifestyles of....

February 17, 2023
Introduction: The aquatic ecosystems (rivers, reservoirs, Lakes, lake and estuary) are directly or indirectly benefiting human being by maintaining ecological cycle. The Lakes are....

February 17, 2023
Introduction: It is well established, chronic exposure to high concentration of fluoride through drinking water, food, and air results in mild to severe fluoride poisoning in the form of....

February 17, 2023
Introduction: Gonadal dysgenesis encompasses a group of disorders of the sexual development with there is incomplete or defective formation of the ovaries or testicles due to....

February 17, 2023
Introduction: Fasciolosis is an economically important disease of domestic livestock, particularly in cattle, sheep and goats. The disease is caused by digenean trematodes of the....

February 17, 2023
Introduction: In sub Saharan Africa live stock plays a crucial role in economic development of the countries and living standard of rural communities by serving as source of income in....

February 17, 2023
Prespective: AUDs (Alcohol Use Disorders) encompass pathologies with individual traits and manifestations linked to genetic backgrounds, environmental exposures, and family....

February 16, 2023
Introduction: Coronary heart disease is a chronic degenerative disease, and patients who recover from an Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) are at high risk of developing recurrent events....

February 16, 2023
Introduction: A 63-year-old lady presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with a one-day history of binocular diplopia and evidence of abducens nerve palsy on....

February 16, 2023
Introduction: Sinonasal papillomas represent 0.5%-4% of all sinonasal tumors [1-5]. The first real distinction between papillomas and polyps was made by Kramer and Som [6] in 1935. To date, 3 types of....

February 16, 2023
Introduction: Clinically, there are two types of epistaxis: anterior (more common), and posterior (less common but more serious). About 80% of cases consist of anterior epistaxis [1]. Luckily,....

February 15, 2023
Introduction: Ethiopia has large poultry population, estimated to be 57.01 million preceded by cattle, 70.29 [3]. Poultry is one of the most important agricultural subsectors for....

February 15, 2023
Introduction: Blepharrokeratoconjunctivitis (BKC) is a type of chronic, inflammatory eyelid disease involving the conjunctival and corneal [1-4]. The early symptoms include....

February 14, 2023
Introduction: Fibrinolysis is a sensitive and intricate enzymatic procedure designed to dissolve blood clots to localize and restrict clot development [1,2]. Fibrinolysis, which breaks....

February 13, 2023
Introduction: The life of human being is closely associated with livestock products in the different livestock production systems particularly in pastoral communities [1]. Because of....

February 13, 2023
Introduction: Globally HIV/AIDS has huge challenged on human development, especially high burden in poor-resource settings. In 2016, women constituted nearly half (17.8 million) of the....

February 10, 2023
Introduction: A recent study by the Inter-Union Department of Statistics and Socioeconomic Studies (DIEESE) showed that almost a fifth of the Brazilian population comprises people aged 60 or over. Conducted with....

February 10, 2023
Introduction: Patient Safety (PS) consists of the identification, analysis and management of patient-related risks and incidents, in order to make patient care safer and minimize harm to patients....

February 10, 2023
Introduction: It is well known, an excessive ingestion and/or inhalation of fluoride through water, food, and air causes the dreaded fluorosis disease not only in human beings [1-9] but also in diverse species of domestic animals [10-18]. This slow progressing disease is....

February 10, 2023
Introduction: Heavy metals are toxic pollutants that may possibly cause a variety of illness and disorders when they accumulate in the living tissues....

February 10, 2023
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide [1]. The World Health Organization (WHO) report 2021 stated that reduced access to Active TB (ATB) diagnosis....

February 09, 2023
Introduction: Low-Dose Radiotherapy (LD-RT) has been shown to have an anti-inflammatory effect, modulating the inflammatory cascade,and reducing proinflammatory cytokines and....

February 09, 2023
Introduction: Since the onset of the pandemic, cases of persistent SARS-CoV-2 in immunocompromised patients with higher morbidity and mortality have been....

February 09, 2023
Introduction: Quality of life (QoL) is a difficult concept to define, incorporating different views according to the field of expertise in which it is used. A recent systematic review on....

February 09, 2023
Introduction: These days’ food-borne diseases are becoming major public health concern worldwide particularly in the developing world. Among these food-borne concerns, consumption of contaminated raw milk either....

February 08, 2023
Introduction: Among industries, the textile industry is known for the variety of chemicals used as well as its extremely high water consumption, which is typically exceeding several hundred cubic meters per day. In fact, textiles require....

February 08, 2023
Introduction: The development of inexpensive and low-energy sensors with a solid contact has become a hot topic in the field of modern potentiometry [1-7]. However....

February 07, 2023
Introduction: Cattle are an important component of the livestock sector and are mainly kept in different agro ecological zones of Ethiopia. They provide various benefits particularly to smallholder farmers and the country as....

February 07, 2023
Introduction: Ethiopia has an estimated of 49.3million with indigenous chicken of non-descriptive breeds accounting 97.3%, hybrid chicken 2.32% and exotic breeds 0.38%. Moreover, 97.3% of indigenous chickens has....

February 07, 2023
Introduction: Brucellosis is world zoonosis caused by intracellular bacteria belonging to the genus Brucella gram-negative bacilli [56]. Is a contagious disease causing chronic infections with....

February 07, 2023
Introduction: Bacterial cells can proliferate in two ways: planktonic cells and sessile aggregates, which are known as biofilms. Bacterial biofilms are clumps of bacteria adhered to surfaces that are....

February 06, 2023
Introduction: People with mental illness have unmet needs towards the healthcare system and criminal justice system seeking for special legal protection and medical care. The unprotected....

February 06, 2023
Introduction: Knowledge of the anatomical and morphological features of the endodontic space is essential for achieving precise root canal treatment. Therefore....

February 06, 2023
Introduction: Brucella is a causal agent of the disease brucellosis and its prevention and control in endemic areas is most relevant in concern to both animal and human health....

February 06, 2023
Introduction: An outbreak of a series of acute respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, caused a global threat in 2020. The World Health Organization (WHO) named the disease....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disorder, first described by James Parkinson in 1817 as “shaking palsy”. It is accompanied by....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Blunt abdominal trauma is a known but very rare cause of portal vein thrombosis. Most of the documented post-traumatic cases occur as a result of high-energy trauma, while only a few cases arise as a result of low-energy trauma....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Increased alcohol consumption in particular has a stress reducing effect in the sense of negative reinforcement. This is outlined in a review of [1], but also....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Patients with chronic Neck Pain (NP), especially those with Whiplash-Associated Disorders (WADs), are difficult cases in which the functional joint stability may be compromised by....

January 31, 2023
Bone and Bone Bioengineering: Is a natural organic–inorganic ceramic composite consisting of collagen fibrils containing embedded, well-arrayed, nanocrystalline and rod-like....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Resistance to Thyroid Hormones (RTH) is a rare, hereditary disease characterized by reduced sensitivity of target tissues to thyroid hormones [1-4]. The pattern of inheritance is....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy (FECD) is an age-related disorder that affect especially women [1], first described in 1910 by Ernst Fuchs as “corneal epithelial dystrophy” [2]. However....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Reduction of adolescent drug, alcohol, and electronic-cigarette (e-cig) use and improvement of sexual health practices among youth are identified as key health objectives in Healthy People 2030 [1]. Therefore....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes the most prevalent form of dementia. The 2022 World Alzheimer Report estimated that approximately....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: The severely injured patient with Hemorrhagic Shock (HS) requiring Massive Transfusion (MT) presents multiple challenges to successful treatment. Following the control of....

January 31, 2023
Introduction: Trapped lung is defined as the inability of the lung to expand fully and fill up the thoracic cavity because of a restricting fibrous visceral pleural layer (peel) that prevents normal visceral and parietal pleural apposition [1]. It occurs as....

January 27, 2023
Introduction: Scabies is considered a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) because it can be acquired through sexual or close body contact with someone infected [1]. It could be transmitted also by....

January 27, 2023
Introduction: Today, patients safety is an important pillar of patients care, advances in therapeutics, management guidelines, and technological devices and close monitoring allowed to detect....

January 27, 2023
Introduction: Cancer is one of the most common causes of hospitalizations, readmission, and poor quality of life due to disability and pain, and death [1]. Cancer occurs due to....

January 27, 2023
Introduction: Periodontal Disease (PD) includes infectious pathologies that affect the supporting tissues of the tooth. Gingivitis only affects the gums and is a reversible inflammatory process while....

January 27, 2023
Introduction: Genital infections are of great importance in obstetric medicinesas they are a main cause of premature birth [35]. Reasons for preterm delivery can be divided into spontaneous onset of labor....

January 27, 2023
Introduction: A wide discrepancy exists between the worldwide increased wheat consumption and its popularity and between the scientific observations on the side effects of gluten, the major protein in....

January 25, 2023
Introduction: Disaster medicine is, unfortunately, poorly rooted in the general public’s awareness, including other areas of the art of healing. Meanwhile, it is difficult to imagine that emergency medical systems could....

January 25, 2023
Introduction: Granulosa Cell Tumors (GCTs) are extremely rare, sex cordstromal tumors constituting only 1% to 2% of all ovarian malignancies. On the basis of age of....

January 25, 2023
Introduction: Hoarseness is a potential complication of intubation, and persistent hoarseness may impair the patient’s quality of life. The incidence of hoarseness after....

January 25, 2023
Introduction: Dentigerous cysts account for approximately 20% of the cysts developing in the jawbone and the second most common odontogenic cyst after radicular cyst [1-3]. They are....

January 25, 2023
Introduction: The proportion of people aged 65 and over has been rising steadily in both developed and developing countries. There is no doubt that the prevalence of the older populations has....

January 24, 2023
Introduction: Myxoid liposarcoma (MLS) is a rare, malignant musculoskeletal tumour composed of uniform, round to ovoid cells with variable numbers of lipoblasts, set in....

January 24, 2023
Introduction: Defining impurity profile is key element to ensure safe, efficacious and quality human drugs, so that the drug substance are in accordance with GDUFA II requirements [1]. ICH guidelines are....

January 24, 2023
Introduction: The concept of neurohormonal activation in Heart Failure(HF) has provided a rationale for the use of vβ-blockers and angiotens in-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) in....

January 20, 2023
Introduction: B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) is a neoplasm of precursor lymphoid cells committed to the B cell lineage, involving the bone marrow, blood, and at times....

January 19, 2023
Introduction: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine condition in young reproductive aged women. The worldwide prevalence of PCOS is estimated to be....

January 19, 2023
Introduction: A teratoma is a tumour of germ cell origin. They most commonly arise in the ovary and are inimitable in their proclivity to contain tissues such as hair, teeth, fat and occasionally....

January 17, 2023
Introduction: Patients with end-stage renal failure require dialysis and an assortment of other medical interventions to avert mortality and improve their quality of life [4]. The kidneys of....

January 17, 2023
Introduction: Curcumin is a yellow polyphenolic chemical compound isolated from the rhizomes of turmeric. Its chemical name is diferuloyl methane (Curcuma longa) [1-3]. Its medicinal efficacy has....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: The main source of energy in blood is glucose. When glucose break downs inside cells, it produces ATP as source of energy. Generally, the glycolytic activity in any cells is....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: Mental health services are placing a greater emphasis on cultivating wellbeing and recovery [29,30]. The majority of evidenced based interventions within services focus on....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: The prevalence rate of tick and Tick-Borne Diseases (TBDs) globally has been increased due to outdoor activities of human beings, changes in demographics, climate, and utilization of....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: Job satisfaction is defined as the effective navigation one has man towards his work and consists of two aspects, the positive and the negative negative effectiveness. Positive efficacy is....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: Lyme disease is a zoonosis caused by a spirochete of the Borrelia family (Borrelia burgdorferi). This disease, of worldwide distribution, is transmitted by ticks which are....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: Pituitary apoplexy is a rare endocrine emergency. It is a clinical syndrome characterized by the sudden onset of headache, nausea, vomiting, visual impairment, and....

January 16, 2023
Clinical Image: Scleromalacia is a degenerative thinning of scleral tissue. Their general causes are dominated by inflammatory rheumatism and systemic vasculitis....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: Morgani first described female genital TB in his 1744 work, De sedibus et causis morborum, in which he performed an autopsy on a woman who died of....

January 16, 2023
Introduction: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is associated with chronic relapsing inflammation of the intestinal tract of unknown etiology. UC and Crohn’s Disease (CD) are the two major forms of....

January 10, 2023
Introduction: Despite the significant improvement in overall survival for patients with Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD) over the decades, it has remained critical to reduce....

January 10, 2023
Introduction: In the research results presented here, we use an approach that was foreseen by D.K. Maxwell [1]....

January 10, 2023
Introduction: Yellow fever is a mosquito-borne viral disease that is endemic in several African and South American countries. Yellow Fever Virus (YFV) causes....

January 10, 2023
Clinical Image: We report the case of a healthy 55-year-old patient, who consulted at the ophthalmology emergency for a rapidly progressive unilateral visual impairment of....

January 10, 2023
Clinical Image: Epithelial down growth is a rare and sight-threatening eye condition which can occur after penetrating trauma or any intraocular surgery. Epithelial cells....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Dry eye syndrome is a disorder that affects millions of people around the world. In 2017 the TFOS Dry Eye Workshop II (DEWS II) defined dry eye as a multifactorial pathology of....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) is a haematological malignancy that results in a clonal expansion of myeloblasts [1]. Acute Promyelocytic Leukaemia (APL) is....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Hemodialysis is a time-consuming and expensive treatment and requires more restrictions on diet and fluid intake. Longterm hemodialysis causes loss of freedom, dependence....

January 09, 2023
Clinical Image: The Anterior Tibialis Tendon (ATT) is usually the site of minor injuries due to its straight course, however, overuse injuries still possible due to repetitive foot dorsiflexion. This....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: A 25 years old multiparous female presented with complaints of sudden onset generalized acute abdominal pain, with h/o intermittent pelvic pain was....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Carcinosarcoma is the only true malignant mixed tumor since it associates a malignant mesenchymal contingent with a malignant epithelial contingent [1]. It is a very rare tumor,....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: The objectives in CT development have changed from increasing the number of slices to focusing on improvements in X-ray tube performance, detector efficiency....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Vasospastic angina, which was previously referred to as Prinzmetal or variant angina, is a clinical entity characterized by episodes of rest angina that promptly....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Globally, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) has been associated with increased risk of developing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In India 69 million people....

January 09, 2023
Introduction: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic, disabling and systemic inflammatory disease, affecting approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Currently....

January 05, 2023
Introduction: The study of viable microorganisms in the laboratory begins with obtaining a culture of a certain strain. Such a culture can be obtained from an authoritative....

January 05, 2023
Introduction: Depression is a mood disturbance that is significantly distinguishable from the usual mood fluctuations of everyday life. It may be accompanied by other....

January 05, 2023
Introduction: Diabetes, a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion or impaired insulin action, is represented as metabolic disorders....

January 04, 2023
Introduction: Ocular primary neuroendocrine tumors are extremely rare, only a few cases reported in the literature [1]. Its tumors are defined by....

January 04, 2023
Case Report: A 32 year old gentleman, an IT professional presented with significantly poor quality of life due to morbid obesity and its associated comorbidities. His....

January 03, 2023
Introduction: Bioabsorbable polymer technology aims to reduce potential polymer-related adverse events and recent studies (both randomized and observational) of bioabsorbable....

January 02, 2023
Introduction: The assessment of the optimal resistive force used during cycle ergometry has been historically difficult because the relationship between force....

January 02, 2023
Introduction: Polycystic Ovary (PCO) is one of the most common disorders among women and girls in adolescence and childbearing, also known as polycystic ovary....

January 02, 2023
Introduction: The statistics provided by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), in 2022, about 40 to 50 percent of the global fruits...

January 02, 2023
Introduction: Interrupted Aortic Arch (IAA) is a very rare congenital abnormality that affects 3 per million live-births. If left untreated, it is associated with a mortality rate...

January 02, 2023
Introduction: How does the cornea lose its water? This fundamental question on the homeostasis of the cornea is investigated in this project...

January 02, 2023
Clinical Image: A 63 year old female presented with poststernal pain after eating. There was no inducement before the onset, no eating hard or hot food, and no disease...

January 02, 2023
Introduction: Pediatric feeding disorders are diagnosed when a child does not consume enough calories to maintain weight or to meet nutritional needs. Current research...

December 30, 2022
Introduction: Vaginal en caul birth is the rarest subtype of En caul deliveries which occur when a mostly premature fetus is delivered contained within an...

December 30, 2022
A Narrative Mini Review: Hyponatremia (HN) is the most common disorder of electrolytes encountered in clinical setting [1]. HN is a frequent finding in hospitalized subjects with...

December 28, 2022
Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2) occurs from entry is the respiratory tract, in which the type 2 Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE2) is...

December 28, 2022
Highlights: We applied the next generation deep learning LSTM model for time series forecasting of indoor radon health risk and compared its performance to...

December 28, 2022
Introduction: Descemet’s membrane is a thick basement membrane, measuring 5–10 μm in thickness, It is built by two different layers, an anterior layer formed by...

December 27, 2022
Introduction: Sustainability is key to the cosmetic industry today. Not only renewable raw materials are used but the whole product life-cycle of the finished product is considered. During...

December 26, 2022
Introduction: A 33-year-old healthy primigravida with a body mass index of 21 kg/m2, unexplained infertility, pregnancy after IVF, and single embryo transfer, was...

December 25, 2022
Introduction: The annual incidence of ischemic stroke accounts for 14 million, which is about 70-80% of stroke. It is the second leading cause of death worldwide after ischemic heart disease...

December 25, 2022
Introduction: Cancer, a worldwide devastating disease with high incidence, poses a great threat to human health and existence. According to data from the International Agency...

December 25, 2022
Introduction: Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a slowly progressive neurodegenerative disease, which is the most common form of dementia and affects more than 50 million...

December 25, 2022
Introduction: According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) [1], today, there are more than500 million cases of diabetes worldwide, this number is expected to reach 783 million...

December 23, 2022
Introduction: In Brazil, burn injury represents a major concern in public health with an incidence of more than 1 million cases per year and, of those, 40 thousand require hospitalization and children account for...

December 23, 2022
Introduction: Chronic headache in children and adolescentsis frequent. A meta-analysis of [1] was based on data of 50 studies, which were published world wide and included 80,000 patients. Lifetime prevalence of...

December 23, 2022
Case report: Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) may result in the impairment of motor, sensory, and voluntary functions below the spinal level of injury. The global prevalence of SCI is...

December 23, 2022
Case report: The thoracic Spinal Cord Stimulator (SCS) has been widely accepted as a treatment option for diabetic foot and is gaining acceptance. This case highlights a previously unreported potential complication of...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: Depression in children and adolescents is frequent. In Germany lifetime prevalence is about 21% [1]. From non-European countries a prevalenc...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: Currently fuel used in reactor cores is typically enriched cerium dioxide which preceded cerium metal in Magnox reactors due to its ability to achieve higher burn up. The desire to...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: Primary ovarian Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs) develop in pure form or in association with other tumors, mainly teratomas. Teratomas are the most common type of ovarian germ cell tumor. They are divided into...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: Liver cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in China and worldwide [1]. Hepatocellular Carcinoma(HCC) accounts for 85–90% of patients with liver cancer...

December 22, 2022
Case report: Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) at term is defined as rupture of membrane at least 1 hour before the onset of uterine contractions at a gestational age of 37 weeks or more...

December 22, 2022
Case report: A 56-year-old female presented at her GPs complaining of a change in bowel habit for the past 10 weeks and felt a lump in her abdomen associated with some unintentional weight loss...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: The NPSA issued a patient safety alert (NPSA/2011/PSA002) and new guidelines regarding the confirmation of safe nasogastric feeding tube placement. Between...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: Binge eating behavior, characterized by the consumption of a large quantity of food in a relatively short period and a feeling of loss of control, is associated with...

December 22, 2022
Introduction: The World Health Organization reports that cannabis is one of the most widely used mind-altering substances [1]. In Canada, recreational cannabis use was legalized by the federal government on...

December 21, 2022
Introduction: It is widely accepted that emotions impact an individual’s ability to perform in an athlete performance [52]. In the field of sport psychology, the predominating explanation...

December 21, 2022
Introduction: SFT is an uncommon tumor representing 3, 7% of all soft tissue sarcomas and mesenchymal tumor [1]. This neoplasm can present anywhere throughout the human body...

December 21, 2022
Case Presentation: The idea of developing this analysis arose from the personal interest in the psychiatric area that I had the opportunity to cultivate during my work experience in...

December 21, 2022
Clinical Image: A 60 years old female patient with no medical history presented to our consultation for low visual acuity in the left eye since childhood, the best corrected visual acuity was...

December 21, 2022
Introduction: For centuries, the main function of food was to satisfy hunger; in the present day, food is a vital contributor to physical wellbeing, a major source of pleasure, worry and stress...

December 07, 2022
Introduction: Anterior open bite is a challenging malocclusion characterised by a deficiency in the normal vertical overlap between anterior incisors edges when the posterior teeth are...

December 07, 2022
Introduction: Alcoholic beverages rank among the most significant products of the global addiction demand. Alcohol drinking frequently poses a serious issue in emerging nations like...

December 07, 2022
Introduction: Immune thrombocytopeniais rare and is considered to be an autoimmune disease characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia. Patients may be asymptomatic at presentation...

December 06, 2022
Background: Disasters are any unforeseen events which leads to various destruction into our society and to mankind [1,2]. Millions of people have been affected by various forms of natural disasters...

December 03, 2022
Introduction: Intravenous iron formulations have been approved in Europe and North America for the treatment of iron deficiency if oral iron is not tolerated or not efficacious...

December 03, 2022
The complexity of the effects of greenhouse gases and especially nitrogen emission on atmospheric aerosols and nitrogen deposition has been puzzling for decades...

December 03, 2022
Russia’s attack on Ukraine on Thursday 24 February 2022 hitched financial markets and the increased geopolitical crisis. In this paper, we select some main economic indexes, such as Gold, Oil (WTI), NDAQ, and known currency...

December 03, 2022
Little is known about the relationship between drug iatrogenesis and the pathogenesis of osteosarcopenia. Although some drugs are known to increase the risk of falls and fractures due to their action on the central nervous system...

December 03, 2022
Background: Overweight and obesity endanger people of all ages. Postmenopausal women are more at risk because of changes in their lifestyle...

December 01, 2022
Psoriasis is an immune-mediated, chronic, inflammatory skin disease, and its recurrence is still adifficult problem. Recently, the application of targeted biological agents has improved the treatment of psoriasis...

December 01, 2022
Cholesterolosis of the gallbladder is characterized by the accumulation of cholesterol esters and triglycerides in macrophages on the surface of the gallbladder wall, as well as hyperplasia of the mucous villi...

December 01, 2022
A 72-year-old male smoker with arterial hypertension and hypercholesterolemia went to the emergency department with intense chest pain with 2 hours of evolution...

December 01, 2022
Meat consumption is important to human diet due to its nutritional contents but the contents in saturated fatty acids, cholesterol and purines are harmful to human health...